Similarities Between Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek city-states in classical antiquity. Both states used many slaves. ... These two states had powerful military forces. Both states had their own government system that had ensured the welfare of their citizens. Athens and Sparta possessed stable economies when compared to other regions. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. On the military front, Sparta’s famed soldiers held the advantage on land, while Athens made up the difference with its might in the sea. Word Bank: Direct Democracy - Ruled by an oligarchy - Militaristic and aggressive society - Fought using the phalanx formation . Athens was the centre for arts, learning and philosophy while Sparta was a warrior state. Their lifestyles and culture could not have been anymore different from one another. Ancient Athens was better to live in than ancient Sparta due to its efficient and honorable government and flourishing economy. Primarily, ancient Athens’s efficient government was better than the ancient Spartan government due to its adroit Council, resourceful Assembly, and its direct democracy. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. Moreover, Athens ‘ economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering. Athens was the first ever city to introduce the democratic form of government while Sparta was the first ever city that was ruled by two different kings as an oligarchy. Sparta was surrounded by mountains. Athens' government is a democracy, which means citizens have the power. Athens and Sparta were two of the largest City-States of Ancient Greece. / AHE, Creative Commons. their ideas of getting along with the rest of the Greek empires. Even if players just play the intro to the game as Alexios and then Kassandra, they’ll see a difference. The main differences were born out as an extension of the focus of each polis. Q. Athens educated its males differently from Sparta in that. The differences were many. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. “Having established a sanctuary of Syllanian Zeus and Athena, having ‘tribed tribes and obed obes,’ and having established a Gerousia (Senate) of thirty members, including the (two) chief leaders (kings), from season to season, they are to hold Assemblies between Babyca and Knakion in order to introduce and reject measures. Sparta fought a war during the 8th century B.C. Sparta did not want to create a major rival and for this reason they left Athens to counter any Theban expansion in the region. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. However, the leadership in Sparta was conservative, whereas in Athens, once the people latched onto something, they committed. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. 390–380 BCE. Athens. Though these are not very far away from each other, there … Sparta did not lose to Athens. The Athenian Democracy was replaced by military governors. Athens was a cultural and creative haven while Sparta was a militaristic society. Moreover, Athens ‘ economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. male students studied only philosophy. males studied only music and art. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. So the big difference is, and this is very important, Sparta would never have attacked Sicily! Public Debates - City-states in Greece - Harsh laws of Draco - Manual labor was done by the Helots. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. Sparta's Oligarchy- Power to a small group, harsh laws, council of leaders, hardly anyone had a voice. C) Athens allowed women to vote; Sparta didn't. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. They had careers as craftsmen or artists and served in times of need, and did not perpetually live in military barracks like their Spartan counterparts. Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta was ruled by kings. All different types of differences. Sparta and Athens Sparta The distinctiveness of Sparta. And the damos is to have lordship and power.’ Later a clause was added: “if the damostakes a crooked decision, the elders and chief leaders are to be removers.” Source: Plutarch, Life … Life in Sparta was vastly different from life in Athens. - Athens was ruled by a group of elders, while Sparta gave power to the people. What Made Ancient Sparta So Different from Other City-States. Nice work! Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. 2500 years ago, two totally different city-states dominated Greece. They were lucky. Which best describes how Sparta’s culture influenced the city-state’s government? Athens is Better than Sparta . Throughout Greek history, there have been many interesting city-states. Two very important poleis are Athens and Sparta . After studying these poleis it is clear that Athens is the better polis because of its government, education, and society. The government in Athens was better then Sparta 's government. Start studying Chapter 27 Athens & Sparta. Sparta. Question 6 options: Athenians were not interested in sports, while Spartans were. – In Athens, citizens were free men, while in Sparta… But Athens was near the sea, and it had a good harbor. Spartan life was simple. How was Sparta different from Athens? However, the above is not the only difference. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Comparing Lives Of Athenian And Spartan Women History Essay How did Sparta's oligarchy differ from democracy of Athens? Except for the city-state of Sparta, Greek girls did not go to school. Sparta: Military Might. On the other hand, the goal of education in Athens, a democratic city-state, was to produce citizens trained in the arts of both peace and war. So Athenians traded with other city-states and some foreign lands to get the goods and natural resources they needed. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Then boys went to school, where they learned to read and write. The men were not killed. In Athens, for example, boys were taught at home until they were about six years old. Since the other members of the peloponnesian league wanted the end of Athens and Sparta objected, the Athenians would be forever in debt to them. Athens' Democracy- Power to the people, gentle laws, everyone had a voice. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Did Spartans throw babies off cliffs? How did the structure of government differ between Athens and Sparta? Sparta's government was an Obligarchy, which means it was in the hands of a few. Although both Athens and Sparta were powerful Greek city-states, they were very different. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Though Athens and Sparta were located in the same country of Greece, the two were far enough apart to exhibit slightly different climates. Prominent among the states that never experienced tyranny was Sparta, a fact remarked on even in antiquity. The differences between the two city-states from Ancient Greece. In case of an attack, they used these mountains for their defense and relied completely on their army. and conquered the neighboring Messenians whom they reduced to a servile condition. Start studying Sparta vs. Athens. Sparta's government was an Obligarchy, which means it was in the hands of a few. Athens lost to Sparta in 404 BC. While hegemon, Athens was the center … Sparta … How were Athens and Sparta different in education? B) Athens was not a military dictatorship; Sparta was. Athens, located in the Attica region, had a Mediterranean climate with adequate amounts of precipitation. Did Athens and Sparta fight together? Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. It became a 15-year conflict between Athens and Sparta and their allies. How was citizenship different between Athens and Sparta? Athenians and Spartans worshipped different … - Athens was run by military leaders, while Sparta limited the military's power. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Frieze of Greek hoplites fighting, from Nereid Monument at Xanthos in Lycia, ca. The Great Peloponnesian War, also called the First Peloponnesian War, was the first major scuffle between them. Athens V.Sparta Compare/Contrast. Ancient Greece was comprised of small city-states, of which Sparta and Athens were two. Athens was renowned as a center of wisdom and learning. The people of Athens were interested in arts, music, and intellectual pursuits. Sparta, on the other hand, was recognized for its military strength. How did daily life differ between Athens and Sparta? answer choices. Located in the southern part of Greece on the Peloponnisos peninsula, the city-state of Sparta developed a militaristic society ruled by two kings and an oligarchy, or small group that exercised political control. Why is Sparta better than Athens? Athens' government is a democracy, which means citizens have the power. How did Athens and Sparta differ quizlet? How was Sparta different from Athens? young male students studied arithmetic, geometry, and public speaking. The women & children were not sold into slavery. A) Athens didn't have hereditary kings; Sparta did. Both daily life and education were very different in Sparta, than in Athens or in the other ancient Greek city-states. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta… - Athens was run by the citizens, while Sparta had two kings and a council. Athens vs. Sparta. You just studied 48 terms! male and female students studied arithmetic, geometry, and … Now up your study game with Learn mode. history . How did Sparta and Athens war strategies differ? On display at the British Museum, London. Sparta was a more political system in which the people had less of a voice, so it could make decisions faster. Athens was known as a peaceful city while Sparta was referred to as a city filled with gangs who always created unrest among the citizens. Why did the Spartans and Athenians go to war? Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. How did Athens and Sparta differ? A. the role of the city's assembly B. the city's economic basis C. the city's overall military strength D. the exclusion of women from politics . Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. In Sparta practically every man was a member of the Spartan military. The difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens had a formal democratic arrangement and rooted in the philosophy of arts and learning, whereas Sparta had an organisation where a small group of people had control of the region with a military mindset. In which area did Sparta differ most from Athens? They were taught at home by their mothers. D) Athens allowed all people to have a voice in the government; Sparta didn't. Athens was part of the Delian League, an alliance of ancient Greek-city states led and funded mainly by Athens that eventually morphed into the Athenian Empire, and Sparta was a member of the Peloponnesian League. At school, we have all studied the amazing history of the two most important city-states in Greece, Athens and Sparta. Athens was a cultural and creative haven while Sparta was a militaristic society. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy.. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. In contrast to the Athenian grand strategy of exhaustion, based on Athens’s economic power, Sparta followed a grand strategy of annihilation centered around Spartan military might. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Click to see full answer. Athenians wrote great drama, while Spartans focused on poetry.
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